Collateral damage is that term defines the damage that can over spill from a bad relationship that effects family members and mutual friends causing them to sever relationship with you or you with them. When people go through a divorce and lose their in-laws in the process, collateral damage has occurred.
Similarly,
collateral damage can happen when an abusive parent is finally confronted, when
boundaries are enforced, when no contact periods are taken, or when an
estrangement occurs. When some people are faced with a family member or friend who
is going through an estrangement or no contact situation, it just seems easier
not to have to take sides. For others, the relationship is severed because it
was never really all that important. Also, if you are dealing with a BPD who
enlists allies against you (her target of rage), letting those people go is prudent for peace
of mind and your health.
The estrangements
with my mother and Dad were due to their behaviors over extended periods of
time (my entire life). With my mother, she shut me out due to her perceptions
of my unplanned wedding. With my Dad, he tried to control my husband and me and
became upset when he couldn’t. Ultimately with both estrangements, collateral damage
happened. I lost touch with the people surrounding each of them.
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What kind of collateral
damage have you experienced with your estrangement or time of no-contact? Do
you think the collateral damage is because you are just letting it be, the
relationship was never that strong to begin with, the one with whom you’re
estranged turns people against you, or some other reason? Please post your
comments below.
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Letting Go
First of
all, I am not the type to put someone in an awkward position. So, if you are
close to my mother or Dad (for example, their spouse), I am not going to
over-step the boundaries and expect them to chose me or even speak with me. I
am not going to have someone ‘chose sides’ nor feel uncomfortable because they
were put in an awkward position regarding loyalty. My mother and Dad have
always been ones that placed a high value on loyalty, so with their narcissistic
personalities, having their respective spouse not exhibit loyalty would be a
huge violation.
Weak Relationships
I must add
also that if the relationship with the surrounding people wasn’t strong to
begin with, why would any loyalty shift from aligning themselves or sticking by
their spouse? Same goes for other people surrounding my mom or Dad. If I wasn’t
close to them in the first place, why would an estrangement cause them to reach
out to me MORE? For example, with my Dad,
I was never close to his wife or her daughter. So with the end of communication
with my Dad, I didn’t attempt to contact either one of them, nor have they
tried to contact me. And even further out in the lineage, my step-sister’s
husband and his mother / father have not been in contact either. We never kept
up with each other before, so why now? We occasionally visited during family
get-togethers but that’s it.
Campaigns of Denigration and Allies Against Target of Rage
With my
mother, the situation is a bit more complicated because she enlists people in
her target of rage (me being the target this time) and a campaign of
denigration begins. With my mother, when she flew off the handle about her perceived
view of my unplanned wedding, she spent her time and energy soliciting people
to ‘her side’ rather than spending her time and energy trying to talk to my
then fiancé and me. She also has had a history from my birth of controlling the
people in my life—basically meddling in my familial relationships since birth.
She ousted my birth father out when I was months old. She made it nearly
impossible for my brother and me to have a relationship with my paternal
grandparents. She wrote off my maternal grandfather shortly after my maternal
grandmother died and wouldn’t even allow me to write him letters. She divorced
and villianized my adopted father (whom I call Dad) when I was around 11 years
old. When it fit into her plan of villianizing my adoptive father, she
introduced my birth father back into my life around 12 years old. So, she
controlled and molded my family relationships even up to our last estrangement.
When she
didn’t like what she was hearing about my wedding (that I didn’t feel
comfortable having all three of my fathers together at the wedding), she said
that she was ‘out’ of the wedding (which she was never ‘in’ because there was
no wedding planned yet) and that she was going to call my birth father and his
family to tell them they aren’t invited either. When she announced this, I
became angry- angry because for my entire life, she manipulated who I could
talk to. And now, I was taking a stand and speaking about what I felt
comfortable with, which didn’t fit her wishes, and she exclaimed that she was ‘out’.
Anyway, from that point forward, she made it her mission to denigrate me to my birth father’s family and
to turn them against me.
I never had
a solid or strong relationship with my birth father or his family, although my
contact and experiences with them far exceeded my mother’s. So when she came
forward to them when she was upset about wedding, I decided not to get into a ‘he
said / she said’ with them. They never contacted me, however, so my side of the
story was never communicated to them. I wasn’t about to call them in order to
defend myself. I didn’t do anything ‘wrong’ so I didn’t feel the need to put
myself on the stand to be cross-examined.
They were
under the spell of my manipulative and dysfunctional mother, and she tangled
them into her web. I suppose if I had a solid and strong relationship with them
that her power wouldn’t have affected them? I don’t know. They are very
impressionable, small town folk that are very smitten with the wealthy and city
life that my mother and her third husband live. So perhaps they would have
fallen into the ‘poor pitiful woman whose daughter ripped her heart out’ trap
by a very clever
con-artist BPD.
"The borderline enlists
others as allies against the person who is the target of her rage. She may seek
out friends, family members (including siblings and children), and co-workers
of her victim in whom to confide fabricated stories designed to discredit her
enemy. She intentionally leaves out discussion of her own behavior, presenting
the other person's behavior as entirely unjustified." Lawson (p, 141).
But the
bottom line is that I didn’t have a solid or strong relationship and the loss
of them as collateral damage was not significant although I am disappointed
that they think so poorly of me. I am still amazed, however, that they took the
garbage that my mother spewed out of her mouth as gospel and turned to support
her (even though they were victims of her toxicity several times in the past).
"Others may believe the BPD's
allegations of mistreatment because of the intensity of emotion. Misinformation
is calculated
and constructed in order to destroy the victim's reputation. Those who do not
know the true situation may not notice inconsistencies in the BPD's
story. It is difficult to verify the truth because the intensity of the emotion
dissuades others from asking details" Lawson (p, 141).
Minimizing Collateral Damage
Collateral
damage is a distressing effect of relationships gone awry. If both parties are
supportive and understanding about the people surrounding them, relationships can
continue. If both parties vow not to involve others in their own personal disagreement, argument, or split, collateral damage is minimized as well. Saying negative things and slinging insults is not the way to minimize damage. Agree not to bash each other and agree not to talk about the situation to others. These steps are seemingly simple, but to a BPD or NPD who wants to control, manipulate, or prove who is loyal to them, the task not not possible. Ultimately, due to my mother’s campaigns of denigration about me, I
was not able to try to maintain a relationship and continue the link with grace
with my birth father and his family. And the relationships surrounding my Dad
were never that important to begin with.